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Pulling the strings: Meet the S’pore puppeteer giving life to the craft

straitstimes.com 2 days ago

Mr Yeo, 61, whose stage name is Frankie Malachi, estimates that he has made around 400 puppets to date – from marionettes and hand puppets, to shadow puppets, mascots and animatronics.

Mr Yeo looking at his puppets as he takes a break from work in his studio.
Mr Yeo looking at his puppets as he takes a break from work in his studio.

“Now, they are just hanging there,” he said, gesturing at his eclectic family of “babies” in his studio. “But in the right hands, they come alive.”

Mr Yeo demonstrating how a steampunk monkey puppet can light up.
Mr Yeo demonstrating how a steampunk monkey puppet can light up.

He used to run a costume rental and performance company, and added puppet-making to his repertoire in 1995, mastering the craft through trial and error.

Mr Yeo holding a controller used to manipulate string puppets.
Mr Yeo holding a controller used to manipulate string puppets.
Here, he is touching up the paint on a puppet.
Here, he is touching up the paint on a puppet.

He went full-time into the puppet business in 2003, and in 2005 trained under American marionette puppeteer Phillip Huber, known for his work in the film Being John Malkovich.

The team from Mascots and Puppets Specialists unloading equipment that they need for a show.
The team from Mascots and Puppets Specialists unloading equipment that they need for a show.
Mr Yeo getting ready to perform for children at Little Olive Tree pre-school in Ang Mo Kio on June 19, 2024.
Mr Yeo getting ready to perform for children at Little Olive Tree pre-school in Ang Mo Kio on June 19, 2024.

His company, Mascots and Puppets Specialists, also stages performances and choreographs shows – strutting its stuff in educational shows for pre-schoolers and at children’s parties, company events and theatre productions.

The team performs around 100 shows a year, on average.

(From left) Mascots and Puppets Specialists staff Syaiful Hairi, 33, Jennifer Ho, 62, Ariel Chua, 26, and Mr Frankie Yeo waving at the end of their performance at Little Olive Tree pre-school.
(From left) Mascots and Puppets Specialists staff Syaiful Hairi, 33, Jennifer Ho, 62, Ariel Chua, 26, and Mr Frankie Yeo waving at the end of their performance at Little Olive Tree pre-school.

Mr Yeo’s creations have been featured in events such as the 2015 Singapore Night Festival and the 2010 Singapore Youth Olympic Games.

He has also performed in competitions and festivals abroad, such as the Second International Marionette Festival 2010 in Vietnam, where he was awarded the Gold Award for Best Performance, the Gold Award for Best Artist (Individual Puppeteer), as well as the Special Award for Excellence in Puppet Design.

Mr Yeo’s framed puppet competition awards.
Mr Yeo’s framed puppet competition awards.

In 2015, Mr Yeo performed in Poland at the International Theatrical Festival Valise, a cultural festival featuring performance artists from around the world.

“Let’s blame Jim Henson,” said Mr Yeo, on how his interest in puppets began. Watching The Muppets on television as a child, he became fascinated with the idea of giving life to something inanimate.

Mr Yeo checking the mobility of a puppet in his studio.
Mr Yeo checking the mobility of a puppet in his studio.

“Every puppet has its own quirks and personality,” said Mr Yeo as he picked up a clown marionette. “This is Bruno – my favourite. He was the first string puppet I made that worked. I intended for him to be a pianist, but somehow, he turned out to be a clown.”

Mr Yeo holding his favourite puppet Bruno the clown, the first string puppet he created that worked.
Mr Yeo holding his favourite puppet Bruno the clown, the first string puppet he created that worked.

This is what separates hand-crafted puppets from mass-produced ones made with modern technology, he believes.

Mr Yeo pouring a rigid polyurethane foam mix into a mould to create a dog puppet’s head.
Mr Yeo pouring a rigid polyurethane foam mix into a mould to create a dog puppet’s head.

“A 3D-printed puppet can be more technically perfect than a hand-crafted one. But it is the imperfections that make hand-crafted puppets endearing. Not too smooth, not too artificial,” he explained.

Mr Yeo filing the rough edges of a puppet head in his workshop.
Mr Yeo filing the rough edges of a puppet head in his workshop.
Moulds of puppet parts pictured in Mr Yeo’s studio.
Moulds of puppet parts pictured in Mr Yeo’s studio.

That said, he is no technophobe. He posts about his work on social media and is open to incorporating artificial intelligence and augmented reality into his craft. “I don’t want to be a dinosaur left behind. Life is about learning new things.”

Mr Yeo demonstrating how shadow puppets work.
Mr Yeo demonstrating how shadow puppets work.

He has three full-time employees who also craft puppets and perform, and he enlists the talents of freelance performers as necessary.

Ms Ho setting up for a performance at Little Olive Tree pre-school on June 19, 2024.
Ms Ho setting up for a performance at Little Olive Tree pre-school on June 19, 2024.

Because the craft is associated with children’s shows, many people have the misconception that creating and performing with puppets is child’s play, he said. But in truth, many disciplines are involved.

Tools used for making puppets.
Tools used for making puppets.
A string puppet of an insect.
A string puppet of an insect.
Mr Yeo’s notes about puppets he is making.
Mr Yeo’s notes about puppets he is making.

In their MacPherson Industrial Complex studio, the team puts on their creative hats to brainstorm ideas for character concepts, stories and scripts.

After that, design and engineering skills are involved. A dog puppet that needs to pick up an object requires its own mechanics, as does a boy puppet that blows a balloon, as well as a skeleton that can break apart.

Deft handiwork is then required to sculpt an initial model out of clay and reproduce it in wood or plastic via a mould. Putting the finishing touches on puppets with costumes and paint also requires the skills of an artist and fashion stylist.

Mr Yeo testing how well a puppet can stick out its tongue.
Mr Yeo testing how well a puppet can stick out its tongue.

Finally, the showmanship of an entertainer is needed to bring the puppets to life in front of an audience.

While the myriad skills are important, Mr Yeo points to having a purpose as the most crucial trait for a puppeteer to possess. None of his staff had prior experience, and picked up their trade from Mr Yeo and their own trial and error.

Mr Yeo inspecting a moulded dog puppet head with Mr Syaiful, his production assistant of four years. Mr Syaiful said: “Frankie is very generous with his knowledge.”
Mr Yeo inspecting a moulded dog puppet head with Mr Syaiful, his production assistant of four years. Mr Syaiful said: “Frankie is very generous with his knowledge.”

Finding proteges is not easy, Mr Yeo said.

“Skills can be taught. Passion is important – if someone doesn’t have passion, I can shove all my knowledge down their throat, but it would be no use. But sometimes, even passion is short-lived without purpose,” he said.

For Mr Yeo, that purpose includes the utilitarian value of puppets. For example, puppetry has value as an educational tool to communicate messages to children.

He has been working with the Singapore Kindness Movement for around a decade, instilling the value of kindness to pre-schoolers via his puppet shows.

But ultimately, it is the simple act of creating happiness that keeps him going.

SPREADING JOY

“My greatest purpose is to bring joy to people in this crazy world through puppetry.”

ST PHOTO: JASON QUAH

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