Hosting an Olympic event is a prestigious opportunity for cities worldwide, but it also poses a significant challenge in creating sustainable and adaptable infrastructure for the future. While many Olympic venues end up as 'white elephants' after the games, some architectural marvels have stood the test of time, becoming iconic structures in the urban landscape.
Yoyogi National Gymnasium / Kenzo Tange
Designed by Kenzo Tange for the Tokyo 1964 Summer Olympics, the Yoyogi National Gymnasium boasts a tensile roof structure that has withstood the test of time. Continuously used for various sporting events since its completion, the arena remains a cultural landmark in Tokyo.
Olympiastadion, Munich / Behnisch and Partners, Frei Otto
The Olympiastadion in Munich, built for the 1972 Summer Olympics, showcases a unique design inspired by the Alps. After the games, the stadium became the home of FC Bayern Munich, hosting a range of sporting and entertainment events, solidifying its status as a versatile venue.
Beijing National Stadium / Herzog & de Meuron
Known as the 'Bird's Nest', the Beijing National Stadium was a highlight of the 2008 Summer Olympics. Despite underutilization after the games, the stadium's iconic design continues to attract tourists, representing a symbol of modern Chinese architecture.
London Aquatics Centre / Zaha Hadid Architects
Designed by Zaha Hadid for the 2012 Summer Olympics, the London Aquatics Centre features movable floors to adapt to different swimming events. With a reduced seating capacity post-Olympics, the center now serves as a popular leisure destination for Londoners.
Yves du Manoir Stadium, Colombes / Louis Faure-Dujarric, Renovated by OLGGA architectes
Originally built for the 1924 Paris Olympics, the Yves du Manoir Stadium in Colombes has undergone a recent renovation in preparation for the 2024 Games. The historic venue showcases the potential for adaptive reuse, blending heritage with contemporary functionality.
These iconic Olympic venues demonstrate the importance of architectural adaptability and sustainability, shaping the urban fabric for generations to come.