Samsung QVO vs. EVO vs. Pro: Which SSD Should You Buy?
When buying a Samsung SSD, the first thing to consider is the type—are you looking for the budget-friendly QVO? Or will you choose top-notch performance with PRO? Maybe something in between, like EVO, will suit your needs.
Samsung provides three SSD lines: PRO, EVO, and QVO. All three utilize NAND flash memory for data storage but differ in performance, endurance, and price. Because of this, you must understand the differences between each line to decide which SSD to buy.
However, these are far from the only differences between Samsung's SSD lines.
Like other electronic devices, SSDs have a limited lifespan. However, due to their lack of moving parts, they generally outlast HDDs. SSD longevity is measured in terabytes written (TBW) rather than hours of use. This means the more data you write to an SSD, the shorter its lifespan.
Samsung PRO |
Samsung EVO |
Samsung QVO |
|
---|---|---|---|
4TB Disk Size |
4,800 TBW |
2,400 TBW |
1,440 TBW |
2TB Disk Size |
2,400 TBW |
1,200 TBW |
720 TBW |
1TB Disk Size |
1,200 TBW |
600 TBW |
360 TBW |
Among the three Samsung SSD series, the PRO has the longest lifespan. EVO comes in second, and QVO has the shortest lifespan. This difference in longevity is due to the type of NAND flash memory used in each series. So, what exactly is NAND flash memory?
NAND memory is a type of non-volatile storage; it retains data even when the power supply is turned off. This quality makes NAND flash an ideal choice for long-term storage. It's typically used in SSDs, USB drives, and other portable devices.
NAND flash memory comes in four main types, with different storage capacities and longevity.
Samsung PRO |
Samsung EVO |
Samsung QVO |
|
---|---|---|---|
NAND Flash |
MLC V-NAND (2 bits per cell) |
TLC V-NAND (3 bits per cell) |
QLC V-NAND (4 bits per cell) |
DRAM Cache |
512MB, 1GB, 2GB, 4GB LPDDR4 |
512MB, 1GB, 2GB, 4GB LPDDR4 |
1GB, 2GB, 4GB LPDDR4 |
It's also worth noting that Samsung's ultra-fast LPDDR5X is likely to feature in these SSDs in the future.
SSD speed and performance are essential aspects to consider when choosing a solid-state drive. These drives are known for their lightning-fast read and write speeds, but they are not all the same.
The PRO model uses Multi-Level Cell (MLC) technology and provides high performance and reliability. It stores two bits of data—00, 01, 10, or 11—which makes the NAND flash memory more efficient. According to reports, the PRO model reads up to 560MBps and writes up to 550MBps.
Compared to the PRO model, the EVO uses Triple Level Cell (TLC) technology and is slightly slower. It stores three bits of data—000, 001, 010, 011, 100, 101, 110, or 111—and can read/write up to 550MBps and 520MBps, respectively.
The QVO model, which uses Quad-Level Cell (QLC) technology, is the slowest of the three. It stores four bits of data, which leads to longer write times. On paper, it may have the same read and write speeds as the EVO model, but it isn't impressive in real-world use.
When SSDs store more data, they need higher threshold voltages to identify voltage signals, which reduces read and write speeds.
Samsung PRO |
Samsung EVO |
Samsung QVO |
|
---|---|---|---|
Sequential Read Speed |
560MB/s |
550MB/s |
550MB/s |
Sequential Write Speed |
530MB/s |
520MB/s |
520MB/s |
Random Read Speed (4KB, QD32) |
Up to 100k IOPS |
Up to 98k IOPS |
Up to 96k IOPS |
Random Write Speed (4KB, QD32) |
Up to 90k IOPS |
Up to 90k IOPS |
Up to 89k IOPS |
Random Read Speed (4KB, QD1) |
Up to 11k IOPS |
Up to 10K IOPS |
Up to 7.5K IOPS |
Random Write Speed (4KB, QD1) |
Up to 43k IOPS |
Up to 42K IOPS |
Up to 42K IOPS |
The form factor and interface you select for your Samsung SSD should align with your specific needs and preferences. The PRO series, available in a 2.5-inch SATA III form factor, is compatible with most desktops and laptops. It uses a SATA 6 Gb/s interface, which also supports older interfaces such as SATA 3 Gb/s and SATA 1.5 Gb/s.
EVO, on the other hand, is more flexible with its additional support for M.2 and mSATA interfaces. This makes it an ideal choice for Ultrabooks and other slim devices. Like the PRO series, it also uses a SATA 6 Gb/s interface compatible with older models. The QVO series, similar to the PRO, comes in the 2.5-inch SATA III form factor and uses a SATA 6 Gb/s interface.
Samsung PRO |
Samsung EVO |
Samsung QVO |
|
---|---|---|---|
Form Factor |
2.5-inch SATA III |
2.5-inch SATA III, or M.2 and mSATA for Ultrabook |
2.5-inch SATA III |
Interface |
SATA 6 Gb/s |
SATA 6 Gb/s |
SATA 6 Gb/s |
PRO is the clearer winner for those looking for the fastest SSD speeds. However, if you need more storage without a hefty price tag, the QVO series is an excellent choice. With capacities of up to 8TB, it offers the largest storage option in Samsung's SSD lineup.
Samsung PRO |
Samsung EVO |
Samsung QVO |
|
---|---|---|---|
Capacity |
4TB, 2TB, 1TB, 512GB, 256GB |
[2.5-inch] 4TB, 2TB, 1TB, 500GB, 250GB [M.2] 2TB, 1TB, 500GB, 250GB [mSATA] 1TB, 500GB, 250GB |
8TB, 4TB, 2TB, 1TB |
Warranty |
5 years |
5 years |
3 years |
The cost of each Samsung SSD varies by size and type. You'll pay more for a top-tier 4TB 990 Samsung PRO than a older, mid-tier 1TB 870 Samsung EVO. As you've read, Samsung's PRO SSD range brings has the most features, and as such, you'll pay accordingly.
After reviewing the different types of SSDs, you might wonder which one is right for you. Here are some scenarios:
So, whether you need blazing-fast speeds or large storage capacity, Samsung has a model that meets your requirements. Think about your needs and budget when choosing, and pick the right Samsung SSD for the best results.