Mexico City’s Ministry of Environment (SEDEMA) announced it surpassed its initial target of planting 10 million trees and plants across the city. Over nearly six years, the capital has transformed its landscape, planting more than 45 million trees, shrubs, herbaceous plants, and ground covers, underscored the ministry.

The ambitious initiative has revitalized vast areas of ecosystems in Conservation Zones and expanded urban green spaces by reclaiming abandoned sites and converting asphalt and concrete into natural vegetated areas. Key achievements include the construction and rehabilitation of 18 major public green spaces spanning 1,500ha. Additionally, SEDEMA has partnered with over 900 women trained as gardening specialists, focusing on pollinator gardens for butterflies, hummingbirds, and bees.

Socio-environmental indicators highlight a significant increase in urban green space per capita, rising from 14.5m² to 19.4m², notably benefiting previously underserved areas in the east and north of the city. This expansion has coincided with a rise in recorded wildlife species, with bird species increasing from 355 to 397, underscoring the city’s commitment to fostering healthier ecosystems.

The effort was made possible through the revitalization of three municipal nurseries, previously underutilized but now crucial to producing native species. The nurseries in Nezahualcoyotl, Yecapixtla for urban zones, and San Luis Tlaxialtemalco for Conservation Zones have collectively increased native species production from 20 to 80 and from four to 53, respectively. These native plants play a vital role in ecosystem restoration, particularly in attracting pollinators crucial to the city’s food systems. By accelerating the revegetation process, these nurseries contribute significantly to the city’s environmental health and sustainability goals.

Over the years, SEDEMA has implemented soil quality improvement measures, integrated pest and disease control techniques, and conducted studies to enhance vegetation management techniques. These efforts have earned Mexico City 26 national and international awards, recognizing its achievements in restoring natural and socio-environmental conditions.